Entry-level housing affordability doubles

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For release:

Tuesday, Aug. 19, 2008

C.A.R. reports entry-level housing affordability doubled in second quarter 2008 compared with a year ago

LOS ANGELES (Aug. 19) The percentage of households that could afford to buy an entry-level home in California stood at 48 percent in the second quarter of 2008, compared with 24 percent for the same period a year ago, according to a report released today by the CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®.

C.A.R.’s First Time Buyer Housing Affordability Index (FTB-HAI) measured the percentage of households that can afford to purchase an entry-level home in California. C.A.R. also reports first-time buyer indexes for regions and select counties within the state. The Index is the most fundamental measure of housing well-being for first-time buyers in the state.

The minimum housing income needed to purchase an entry-level home at $329,120 in California in the second quarter of 2008 was $62,870, based on an adjustable interest rate of 5.69 percent and assuming a 10 percent down payment. First-time buyers typically purchase a home equal to 85 percent of the prevailing median price. The monthly payment including taxes and insurance was $2,100 for the second quarter of 2008.

At $62,870, the minimum qualifying income was 38 percent lower than a year earlier when households needed $101,440 to qualify for a loan on an entry-level home. Recent decreases in home prices and mortgage rates have brought affordability into better alignment with income levels of the typical California households, where the median household income is $59,160.

The First-Time Buyer Housing Affordability Index also rose five percentage points in the second quarter of this year compared to the first quarter of 2008, due to an 8.6 percent decrease in the entry-level median home price.

At 68 percent, the High Desert region was the most affordable area in the state. The San Francisco Bay Area region was the least affordable in the state at 32 percent, followed by the Santa Clara region at 33 percent. The Monterey, Northern Wine Country, Palm Springs/Lower Desert, Santa Barbara County, Southern California, Merced, Riverside, and Sonoma regions all reached record-high affordability levels in the second quarter of 2008.

Leading the way…® in California real estate for more than 100 years, the CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS® (www.car.org) is one of the largest state trade organizations in the United States with nearly 175,000 members dedicated to the advancement of professionalism in real estate. C.A.R. is headquartered in Los Angeles.

 

C.A.R. FIRST-TIME BUYER HOUSING AFFORDABILITY INDEX*

Q2 2008

Q1 2008

 

Q2 2007

 

California

48

43

r

24

California - Condos

51

50

36

United States

67

69

62

C.A.R. REGION

Central Valley

n.a.

n.a.

42

High Desert

68

64

45

Los Angeles County

39

35

20

Monterey Region

40

29

17

Northern California

49

48

37

Northern Wine Country

43

39

23

Orange County

41

36

23

Palm Sprgs/Lwr Desert

48

42

31

Riverside/SBernardino

60

57

37

Sacramento County

68 

64

44

San Diego County

n.a.

41

23

San Francisco Bay

32

30

18

San Luis Obispo County

34

32

19

Santa Barbara Area

46

33

11

r

Santa Clara County

33

31

21

Southern California

47

43

23

Ventura County

48

43

 

25

 

C.A.R. COUNTY

Alameda

37

34

23

Contra Costa

29

31

16

Fresno

60

56

44

Marin

22

24

19

Merced

69

61

46

Riverside

59

55

35

San Bernardino

63

59

41

r

San Francisco

23

23

15

San Joaquin

n.a.

n.a.

39

San Mateo

24

22

18

Santa Cruz

30

28

18

Sonoma

46

41

24

Stanislaus

n.a.

n.a.

41

* -- percentage of California households that can afford to purchase a median-priced home

r – revised

Source: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®

 

 

 

Housing
Affordability Index

Entry-Level Price

Monthly Payment Including Taxes & Insurance

Minimum
Qualifying Income

California

48

$329,120

$2,100

$62,870

California - Condos

51

$303,080

$1,930

$57,900

United States

67

$175,530

$1,120

$33,530

C.A.R. REGION

Central Valley

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

High Desert

68

$166,590

$1,060

$31,820

Los Angeles County

39

$355,130

$2,260

$67,840

Monterey Region

40

$393,790

$2,510

$75,230

Northern California

49

$290,460

$1,850

$55,490

Northern Wine Country

43

$371,840

$2,370

$71,040

Orange County

41

$470,300

$2,990

$89,840

Palm Sprgs/Lwr Desert

48

$244,930

$1,560

$46,790

Riverside/SBernardino

60

$225,390

$1,440

$43,060

Sacramento County

68 

$195,050

$1,240

$37,260

San Diego County

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

San Francisco Bay

32

$582,130

$3,710

$111,210

San Luis Obispo County

34

$387,870

$2,470

$74,100

Santa Barbara Area

46

$335,750

$2,140

$64,140

Santa Clara County

33

$641,750

$4,090

$122,600

Southern California

47

$329,170

$2,100

$62,880

Ventura County

48

$415,250

$2,640

$79,330

COUNTY

Alameda

37

$472,320

$3,010

$90,230

Contra Costa

29

$628,080

$4,000

$119,990

Fresno

60

$185,450

$1,180

$35,430

Marin

22

$912,090

$5,810

$174,240

Merced

69

$144,010

$920

$27,510

Riverside

59

$236,980

$1,510

$45,270

San Bernardino

63

$207,890

$1,320

$39,710

San Francisco

23

$693,840

$4,420

$132,550

San Joaquin

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

San Mateo

24

$743,750

$4,740

$142,080

Santa Cruz

30

$531,250

$3,380

$101,490

Sonoma

46

$366,720

$2,340

$70,060

Stanislaus

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

n.a.

Source: CALIFORNIA ASSOCIATION OF REALTORS®