Sales
Increased As Distressed Sales Surged at the Regional
Level
Sales during the month of November generally improved over last year in all
parts of the state, while median prices continued to decline at significant
rates. Sales in the Central Valley and Southern California performed better
than the Bay Area, although these gains were due primarily to the surge in
distressed sales with steeply discounted prices. By comparison, the Bay
Area has experienced weakness in sales because of prevailing high prices
and the scarcity of jumbo
loans.
2008 Survey of California Home Buyers -
Highlights
The housing market has confronted headwinds on several fronts since early
2007. Tighter underwriting standards, the global liquidity crunch, sluggish
economic growth, and higher fuel and food prices are some of the factors
that led to the downturn in the housing market. As the housing market
dropped sharply from its record sales levels that were set in 2005, home
buyers changed their attitudes and behaviors towards home buying and
adapted to the new housing environment.
Affordability Surges in First Quarter
First-time home buyer affordability jumped in the first quarter of 2008 as
mortgage rates remained low and home prices continued to decrease. The
median price of a home in California fell by a record 14.3 percent
quarterly margin from $488,950 in the fourth quarter of 2007 to $419,240 in
the first quarter of this year.
2007-2008 State of the California Housing Market Report -
Highlights
After a disappointing 2006, the
housing market seemed to have stabilized in early 2007, with sales of
existing detached homes holding steady at around 450,000 homes and the
median price staying near $560,000. In the spring, however, tighter
underwriting standards drove sales below 400,000 units, mostly at the
expense of homes below $1 million. However, because the market above $1
million was not affected as severely, the statewide median price held
steady, with slight year-to-year gains. By mid-year, even that segment of
the market was choked off by the adverse effects of the global liquidity
crunch that had a more pronounced impact on homes over $500,000, which
relied on jumbo loans.